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楼主#
更多 发布于:2018-05-20 21:52
闽南话 Hokkien 台语
These Hokkien lessons are based on the Amoy dialect of Min Nan, native to the city of 廈門(Tai-lo : E7-mng5, Pinyin: Xiamen) in 福建(Fujian), China. The Amoy dialect is mutually intelligible with the dialects of 泉州(Tai-lo: Tsuan5-tsiu1, Pinyin: Quanzhou) and 漳州 (Tai-lo: Tsiang1-tsiu1, Pinyin: Zhangzhou), that border the city of Xiamen to the north and south respectively. In Taiwan, Taiwanese Hokkien is often referred to as just Taiwanese. In Southeast Asia, the Amoy and related Tsuan-tsiu and Tsiang-tsiu dialects are usually known as Hokkien.

The romanization scheme used for this book is the Taiwanese Hokkien Romanization System, which is very similar to Peh-oe-ji.


Hokkien

(Redirected from Taiwanese)
The latest reviewed version was checked on 14 December 2016. There are template/file changes awaiting review.

Amoy dialect of Min Nan, native to the city of 廈門(Tai-lo : E7-mng5, Pinyin: Xiamen) in 福建(Fujian), China.



Lessons / khò-thêng

Introduction / kài-siāu
About Hokkien
Bân-lâm-gú sī sím-mih?
How to use this textbook
Jû-hô sú-iōng chit pún kàu-kho-su
How to study Hokkien
Jû-hô ha̍k-si̍p Bân-lâm-gú
Pronunciation
Hoat-im
Common phrases
  
Lesson Texts / khò-pún
Lesson 1: Hello!
Tē-it khò: Lí hó!
Lesson 2: Are you busy today?
Tē-lī khò: kin-á-jit lí bô-êng mā?
Lesson 3: An introduction to particles
Tē-saⁿ khò: chō•-sû
Lesson 4: Word order and Verbs
Tē-sì khò: sû-sū kap tōng-sû
Lesson 5: Measure words
Tē-ngó khò: liông-sû
Lesson 6: More on interrogatives
Tē-la̍k khò: gî-būn chō•-sû
Lesson 7: What's this?
Tē-chhit khò: che sī sím-mih?
Lesson 8: My name is Wang Ming
Tē-peh khò: gòa ê miâ-kiò Ông Bêng.


https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Hokkien
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    板凳#
    发布于:2018-05-20 21:56
    Dialogue 1
    Simplified Characters Traditional Characters
    Jenny: 你好。 Jenny: 你好。
    Owen: 你好。 Owen: 妳好。
    Jenny: 我叫Jenny。你叫啥物名? Jenny: 我叫Jenny。你叫啥物名?
    Owen: 我叫Owen。 Owen: 我叫Owen。
    POJ English
    Jenny: Lí hó. Jenny: Hello.
    Owen: Lí hó. Owen: Hello.
    Jenny: Góa kiò Jenny. Lí kiò sím-mih miâ? Jenny: I'm Jenny. What's your name?
    Owen: Góa kiò Owen. Owen: I'm Owen.
    Dialogue 2
    Simplified Characters Traditional Characters
    Jeanne: 怹是啥人?­ Jeanne: 怹是啥人?
    Owen: 伊是Amy,伊是中国人。伊是Tony,是美国人。 Owen: 伊是Amy,伊是中國人。伊是Tony,是美國人。
    Jeanne: 你嘛是美国人是無? Jeanne: 你嘛是美國人是無?
    Owen: 毋是,我是英国人。你呢?你是佗位的人? Owen: 毋是,我是英國人。妳呢?妳是佗位的人?
    Jeanne: 我是法国人。 Jeanne: 我是法國人。


    POJ English
    Jeanne: In sī siáⁿ-lâng? Jeanne: Who are they?
    Owen: I sī Amy, i sī Tiong-kok-lâng. I sī Tony, sī Bí-kok-lâng. Owen: She is Amy. She's Chinese. He's Tony, an American.
    Jeanne: Lí mā-sī Bí-kok-lâng sī-bò·? Jeanne: You are also American, aren't you?
    Owen: M̄-sī. Góa sī Eng-kok-lâng. Lí neh? Lí sī tó-ūi ê lâng? Owen: No, I'm British. How about you? Where are you from?
    Jeanne: Góa sī Hoat-kok-lâng. Jeanne: I'm French.
    Vocabulary
    Note: Visit this lesson's Stroke Order subpage to see images and animations detailing how to write the following characters. Audio files of the words are linked from the POJ when available. Problems listening? See media help.

    Simplified (traditional in parentheses if different) POJ Part of speech English [‍m.‍]
    1. 你 (m.=你, f.=妳) lí (pro) you (singular)
    2. 好 hó (adj) good
    3. 我 góa (pro) I, me
    4. 阮 góan / gún (pro) we, us (not including you)
    5. 咱 lán (pro) we, us (including you)
    6. 伊 i (pro) he, him, she, her
    7. 怹 in (pro) they, them
    8. 叫 kiò (v) to be named
    9. 啥物 sím-mih / siáⁿ-mih (pro) what
    10. 名 miâ (n) name
    11. 是 sī (v) to be (am/is/are)
    12. 啥人 siáⁿ-lâng / siáng (pro) who, whom
    13. 国 (國) kok (n) country
    14. 人 lâng (n) person
    15. 嘛 mā (adv) also
    16. 呢 neh (part) (question particle for known context)
    17. 佗位 tó-ūi (pro) where
    18. 是無 sī-bò· (adv) is it or is it not?
    Proper Nouns
    Simplified (traditional) POJ English
    1. 中国 (中國) Tiong-kok China
    2. 美国 (美國) Bí-kok America
    3. 英国 (英國) Eng-kok Britain
    4. 法国 (法國) Hoat-kok France

    https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Hokkien/Lesson_1
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    地板#
    发布于:2018-05-20 22:34
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